Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

Share-based Compensation

v3.21.2
Share-based Compensation
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2021
Disclosure Of Compensation Related Costs Sharebased Payments [Abstract]  
Share-based Compensation

14. Share-based Compensation

The Company has the ability to grant stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, other stock-based awards and performance compensation awards to current or prospective employees, directors, officers, consultants or advisors under the Company’s 2020 Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan.

 Restricted Stock Units

The following table summarizes activity of Restricted Stock Units during the six months ended June 30, 2021:

 

 

 

Number of

Restricted

Stock Units

 

 

Weighted

Average Grant

Date Fair Value

 

Non-vested at December 31, 2020

 

 

1,250,000

 

 

$

15.28

 

Granted

 

 

1,105,700

 

 

$

14.62

 

Vested

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forfeited

 

 

(145,600

)

 

$

14.10

 

Non-vested at June 30, 2021

 

 

2,210,100

 

 

$

14.94

 

 

The grant date fair value of Restricted Stock Units that vested during the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 was $2,595,000 and $3,117,000, respectively, net of forfeitures. As of June 30, 2021, there was approximately $30,047,000 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested restricted stock units or performance stock awards to be recognized over a weighted average period of 4-5 years.

The unrecognized portion of share-based compensation for unvested Market Condition restricted stock units (included in above) is approximately $2,649,000 over 2.60 years. As detailed below, the fair value of the Market Condition restricted stock units was determined using a Monte Carlo simulation model.

Performance Shares

The Company grants performance-based awards to certain officers and key employees and a consultant. The vesting of these awards is contingent upon meeting one or more defined operational or financial goals (a performance condition) or common stock share prices (a market condition).

The fair values of the performance condition awards granted were determined using the fair market value of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant. Share-based compensation expense recorded for performance condition awards is re-evaluated at each reporting period based on the probability of the achievement of the goal. The achievement of certain goals was deemed probable as of June 30, 2021. Accordingly, the Company recognized share-based compensation expense of approximately $1,194,000 in relation to these awards during the three and six months ended June 30, 2021.

The fair value of market condition awards granted were estimated using the Monte Carlo simulation model. The Monte Carlo simulation model utilizes multiple input variables to estimate the probability that the market conditions will be achieved and is applied to the trading price of our common stock on the date of grant.

The input variables are noted in the table below:

 

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

Risk-free interest rate

 

 

0.54

%

 

 

0.18

%

Expected life in years

 

 

4

 

 

 

3

 

Expected volatility

 

 

63.3

%

 

 

65.9

%

Expected dividend yield (a)

 

 

0

%

 

 

0

%

 

(a)

The Monte Carlo method assumes a reinvestment of dividends.

Share-based compensation expense is recorded ratably for market condition awards during the requisite service period and is not reversed, except for forfeitures, at the vesting date regardless of whether the market condition is met. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, $1,155,000, and $1,403,000, respectively, representing a fair value of $10.76 per share, was recognized ratably as share-based compensation expense for the market condition awards.

Service Condition Shares

The Company grants service-based awards to certain officers and key employees and a consultant. The vesting of these awards is contingent upon meeting the requisite service period.

The fair value of restricted stock unit awards is determined using the publicly-traded price of our common stock on the grant date. The fair value of restricted unit awards is calculated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The Black-Scholes model requires us to make assumptions and judgments about the variables used in the calculation, including the expected term, expected volatility, risk-free interest rate, dividend rate and service period.

The following table summarizes activity of the restricted stock units by vesting condition during the six months ended June 30, 2021:

 

 

 

Performance Condition

 

 

Service Condition

 

 

Market Condition

 

 

 

Shares

 

 

Weighted

Average

Grant Date

Fair Value

 

 

Shares

 

 

Weighted

Average

Grant Date

Fair Value

 

 

Shares

 

 

Weighted

Average

Grant Date

Fair Value

 

Non-vested at December 31, 2020

 

 

950,000

 

 

$

15.70

 

 

 

200,000

 

 

$

15.70

 

 

 

100,000

 

 

$

10.45

 

Granted

 

 

713,700

 

 

$

16.15

 

 

 

52,000

 

 

$

16.15

 

 

 

340,000

 

 

$

11.17

 

Vested

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forfeited

 

 

(85,600

)

 

$

16.15

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(60,000

)

 

$

11.17

 

Non-vested at June 30, 2021

 

 

1,578,100

 

 

$

15.81

 

 

 

252,000

 

 

$

15.79

 

 

 

380,000

 

 

$

10.76